Fathoming Faith: A Philosophical Synthesis on Faith and Reason
From: Loyola Papers Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Abstract
A personal and philosophical reflection on the relationship between faith and reason, written by a Chinese Jesuit seminarian navigating an officially atheist culture. Moving from Gabriel Marcel's critique of reductive "primary reflection" through the mythos-to-logos narrative of Greek philosophy, the author engages Justin Martyr, Clement of Alexandria, and especially Thomas Aquinas's Five Ways to argue that Christian faith is reasonable without being reducible to reason. Drawing on R.G. Collingwood's claim that "reason is faith cultivating itself," the essay contends that all knowledge, including scientific knowledge, rests on foundational acts of trust, and closes by proposing that lived, communal faith -- not argument alone -- is what ultimately answers doubt.
